CMS proposes updates to audit Civil Monetary Penalties

Medicare plans and pharmacy teams are being heavily scrutinized by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services – now more than ever before. The changes CMS has implemented for 2019 as well as upcoming proposed changes for the next few years suggest that plans are more likely to be audited than not.

An audit is certainly a black mark on a health plan. It’s stressful. And, it can be expensive.

CMS audit penalties have cost health plans as much as $375,000. In mid-March, the agency released a proposal updating its civil monetary penalty listings for last year’s audits – and the fines are all higher per enrollee. An overview:

Per Enrollee Penalty Amounts in 2017 and 2018

– Standard Penalty: $200

– Aggravating Factors: $100

– Untimely/Inaccurate Beneficiary Communications Standard Penalty: $25

– Untimely/Inaccurate Beneficiary Communications Aggravating Factor: $15

Penalty Amounts for 2019-2021

– Standard Penalty: $212

– Aggravating Factors: $106

– Untimely/Inaccurate Beneficiary Communications Standard Penalty: $27

– Untimely/Inaccurate Beneficiary Communications Aggravating Factor: $16

Why is CMS raising the fines? That remains to be seen. Among other things, officials take into account inflation and cost-of-living adjustments.

CMS plans to release a final plan in April.

Audits are usually conducted once every between three to five years. There are different types, including CMS program audits, PDE audits, one-third Financial audits, BID audits, Formulary Administration audits, Transition Monitoring Program Analysis, Coverage determination/redetermination Timeliness audits and Data Validation audits.

It’s important to be ready at all times for an audit – especially if your health plan has performance issues or has faced CMS oversight in the past.

Plans that do not have a vigorous auditing and monitoring program are at risk of non-compliance with CMS regulations – and resulting fines. Being prepared will help plans identify and respond to potential gaps and address them as quickly as possible. The audit process is extensive, and tough to do when you’re trying to run your plan every day. And, don’t forget, plans only have three weeks from the time they receive an audit notice to be ready for it to get underway. You’re going to need help – and that’s where we come in.

The team at Tier 1 Pharmacy Consulting provides support and consultation for all types of audits. We can review data to ensure accuracy with file layout requirements, interpret data to identify potential issues, craft responses and create corrective action plans. With experience in more than a dozen audits and a handful of mock audits, Tier 1 can find solutions to ensure compliancy and get you through the process.

Get in touch today – before an audit notice lands on your doorstep and costs your plan hundreds of thousands of dollars or more.

About Tier 1 

Tier 1 Pharmacy Consulting is a Denver, Colorado-based pharmacy benefit consulting firm offering customized services to healthcare plans that offer prescription drug benefits. Whether your health plan is big or small, Tier 1 offers strategic, cost-saving solutions that boost the plan’s overall value and help its members by providing high quality care.

Tier 1’s founder is a clinical pharmacist with more than a decade of experience in pharmacy benefit management. We are passionate about collaborating and developing effective strategies to improve health plan outcomes.

Tier 1 offers health plans a new perspective on how to manage their pharmacy benefit. Our team is made up of experts who strive to make effective plans even stronger and fill in any gaps due to a lack of time or resources.

Drop us a note at info@tieronepc.com. Let’s get connected.

CMS FAQ’s to Audit Program: What You Should Know

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services receives hundreds, if not thousands, of emails from health plans with questions about changes and updates to the agency’s audit program. In many cases, CMS says, the same answers are sought. Because of that, the agency has published an outline of the questions organizations tend to ask most frequently.

A little background: CMS releases changes and updates to its Program Audit Process every year so health plans know what to expect in the event they are audited. Such probes include CMS program audits, PDE audits, one-third Financial audits, BID audits, Formulary Administration audits, Transition Monitoring Program Analysis, Coverage determination/redetermination Timeliness audits and Data Validation audits.

Medicare plans and pharmacy teams are increasingly subject to closer CMS monitoring and review, so an audit is more likely now than ever before. Typically, CMS audits plans once per audit cycle, which runs between three to five years. Even so, it’s important to be ready for an audit – especially if your health plan has performance issues.

Audit notifications for 2019 will be sent out starting this month. If you receive a notification, give us a call. The team at Tier 1 Pharmacy Consulting provides support and consultation for all types of audits. We can review data to ensure accuracy with file layout requirements, interpret data to identify potential issues, craft responses and create corrective action plans. With experience in more than a dozen audits and a handful of mock audits, Tier 1 can find solutions to ensure compliancy and get you through the process.

Back to the FAQ. Below,  we highlight a few things health plans are most concerned about. The entire CMS article can be found here: https://go.cms.gov/2J7kR4b

Universe Submissions

CMS has tips for preparing universe submissions in the hopes of making the process a little smoother on both sides. For example, the agency suggests that plans direct any universe questions that arise to the area Team Lead before submission. Plans also should answer “not applicpable” answers as “NA” not “N/A” as seen on many question and answer forms.

Compliance Program Effectiveness (CPE)

CMS has started collecting Call Logs, which help identify misclassification of coverage requests during the Compliance Program Effectiveness portion of an audit. The agency plans to use other ways to look at requests that are filed incorrectly, such as reviewing how well a plan oversees the call-routing process.

Health plans should expect to be evaluated. However,  collection of call log data is suspended for 2019.  Health plans should still add call log auditing and monitoring activities to their to-do lists and have a documented oversight process in place.

Part D Formulary and Benefit Administration (FA)

CMS says the Medicare Beneficiary Identifier (MBI) or Health Insurance Claim Number (HICN) can be populated for FA record layouts currently requiring submission of an HICN. CMS also indicated that New Member Layout should be populated to include only enrollees for which the plan does not utilize prior claims history.

Have questions for CMS? Email the Parts C and D mailbox at part_c_part_d_audit@cms.hhs.gov or the Medicare-Medicaid Coordination Office at mmcocapsmodel@cms.hhs.gov.

About Tier 1 

Tier 1 Pharmacy Consulting is a Denver, Colorado-based pharmacy benefit consulting firm offering customized services to healthcare plans that offer prescription drug benefits. Whether your health plan is big or small, Tier 1 offers strategic, cost-saving solutions that boost the plan’s overall value and help its members by providing high quality care.

Tier 1’s founder is a clinical pharmacist with more than a decade of experience in pharmacy benefit management. We are passionate about collaborating and developing effective strategies to improve health plan outcomes.

Tier 1 offers health plans a new perspective on how to manage their pharmacy benefit. Our team is made up of experts who strive to make effective plans even stronger and fill in any gaps due to a lack of time or resources.

Drop us a note at info@tieronepc.com. Let’s get connected.

Is Your Website up to CMS Standards? If Not, We Can Help

The ongoing requirements and regulations imposed by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services can create an administrative headache for health plans who already have a laundry list of things to accomplish every day.

All marketing materials – including a health plan’s website – must comply with CMS guidelines that are often confusing, extensive and time-consuming.

Here is an overview and reminder of the general website requirements CMS has issued for Plan/Part D sponsors. We’ll tackle social media and mobile rules in a future post, because there are rules there, too.

Tier 1 Pharmacy Consultants can help you update your website and ensure all of your marketing materials are CMS compliant.

What Health Plans Must Do

  • Build a website that is easy to understand and navigate.
  • Maintain the current website content through Dec. 31 of each year.
  • Notify visitors if there is a link that will take them to a non-Medicare information webpage or to a different website altogether.
  • Include applicable disclaimers on every page of the site.
  • Build a separate section for Medicare information covered by the guidelines if the health plan also markets other lines of business.
  • Review and update website content as needed, including ever-changing prescription drug prices and information.
  • Include the date of the last update on each page.
  • Label all links.
  • Comply with Section 508 of the federal Rehabilitation Act, which requires agencies to make their electronic and information technology comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act, which prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities.

Document Requirements

Health plans also are required to post a handful of downloadable documents, such as marketing materials and communication materials. The documents must be accurate and up-to-date at all times.

Some documents, such as the Summary of Benefits, Annual Notice of Change, Evidence of Coverage, Provider Directory, and Formulary all needed to be in place by Oct. 15 of last year. Others needed to be posted all year and had Jan. 1 deadline for updates.

The Privacy Notice under the HIPAA Privacy Rule; Exception Request Forms for Physicians; Utilization Management Forms for Physicians and Enrollees; the Prescription Drug Transition Policy; Prior Authorization Forms for Physicians and Enrollees; and Part D Model Coverage and Redetermination Request Forms needed to be post on a plan’s website by New Year’s Day.

If it was a struggle, we can make it easier next time around.

What Health Plan Websites Can’t Do

Just like there are rules outlining what plans must do, CMS also has put forth actions they are prohibited from doing, including:

  • Plans cannot link to foreign drug sales, including links from advertisements, on their websites.
  • Plans cannot instruct users to input personal information other than a zip code, county, and/or state for access to non-beneficiary specific website content.
  • Plans cannot claim that they are not responsible for the content of their social media pages, as well as the websites of any related party that provides information on the plan’s behalf, such as a public relations representative or social media specialist.

Plans Cannot Forget to Include

  • A toll-free customer service number, days and hours of operation and TTY number address.
  • Member rights and responsibilities upon disenrollment.
  • Instructions on how to appoint a representative along with a link to the downloadable version of the CMS Appointment of Representative Form.
  • Instructions on how to file a grievance and an appeal, including procedures for filing, a link to the webpage, the 1-800 MEDICARE number, mailing address, fax number, any forms created by the health plan for appeals and grievances and more.
  • The statement, “You must file Form 1040, ‘US Individual Income Tax Return,’ along with Form 8853, ‘Archer MSA and Long-Term Care Insurance Contracts’ with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for any distributions made from your Medicare MSA account to ensure you aren’t taxed on your MSA account withdrawals. You must file these tax forms for any year in which an MSA account withdrawal is made, even if you have no taxable income or other reason for filing a Form 1040. MSA account withdrawals for qualified medical expenses are tax free, while account withdrawals for non-medical expenses are subject to both income tax and a fifty (50) percent tax penalty.”
  • The statement, “Tax publications are available on the IRS website at http://www.irs.gov or from 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676).”
  • Enrollment instructions and forms.
  • Medication Therapy Management program requirements.

Remember, CMS has the right to directly enforce its provisions to ensure compliance. Don’t let it get to that point. Make sure your website is up to par.

 How we can help

 The team at Tier 1 Pharmacy Consulting can be the liaison between the health plan and the pharmacy benefit manager to help oversee the steps needed to ensure CMS compliance, including regular website updates. The Tier 1 team can offer solutions on how to properly and effectively institute the appropriate process for oversight and ensure health plan information and marketing is compliant, accurate and up-to-date all year.

We are experts in Medicare. Even the best health plans need CMS guidance. That’s why we’re here.

About Tier 1

Tier 1 Pharmacy Consulting is a Denver, Colorado-based pharmacy benefit consulting firm offering customized services to healthcare plans that offer prescription drug benefits. Whether your health plan is big or small, Tier 1 offers strategic, cost-saving solutions that boost the plan’s overall value and help its members by providing high quality care.

Tier 1’s founder is a clinical pharmacist with more than a decade of experience in pharmacy benefit management. We are passionate about collaborating and developing effective strategies to improve health plan outcomes.

Tier 1 offers health plans a new perspective on how to manage their pharmacy benefit. Our team is made up of experts who strive to make effective plans even stronger and fill in any gaps due to a lack of time or resources.

Drop us a note at info@tieronepc.com. Let’s get connected.

What Are Your Health Plan’s New Year’s Resolutions?

Studies for years have shown that more than half of Americans make financial resolutions in the New Year. (Not surprisingly, the other half vow to lose weight.)

New Year’s Resolutions often include business goals. Building efficiency, saving money and increasing value should be at the top of every company’s list for 2019 – including health plans that offer prescription drug benefits.

That’s why it’s smart for busy health plans to team up with an expert who can help them reach their goals.

The team at Tier 1 Pharmacy Consulting offers benefit consulting services for health plans of all sizes to increase their capabilities, cut costs and improve the services they provide for members. We are an authority in Medicare governance and compliance so we can help plans that are already stretched thin ensure they are meeting regulations and avoid Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) audits and other problems that could otherwise arise.

For example, Medicare Advantage enrollees will have from now until March 31 to choose the health plan that is right for them, according to the CMS. That period had previously ended more than a month earlier, on Feb. 14. CMS also has reversed its rule prohibiting formulary design that would expand prescription drug choices for Part D health plans and their members.

Both of these are good things, but are you ready? There is a lot to do first; most health plans don’t have the time, resources or experts on staff that can ensure accuracy.

We can help.

Even though we opened our doors just this year, our founder is a clinical pharmacist with more than a decade of pharmacy benefit management experience. We collaborate and advise our clients so the pharmacy benefits they provide are stronger, always compliant and more cost-effective than ever before.

If you’re new to us, here’s a bigger overview of what Tier 1 can do for your health plan. Click on each link for more information. Many health plans need at least one – if not all – of these series.

We want to help you reach your 2019 health plan resolutions. Contact us today.

Happy New Year!

 About Tier 1 

Tier 1 Pharmacy Consulting is a Denver, Colorado-based pharmacy benefit consulting firm offering customized services to healthcare plans that offer prescription drug benefits. Whether your health plan is big or small, Tier 1 offers strategic, cost-saving solutions that boost the plan’s overall value and help its members by providing high quality care.

Tier 1’s founder is a clinical pharmacist with more than a decade of experience in pharmacy benefit management. We are passionate about collaborating and developing effective strategies to improve health plan outcomes.

Tier 1 offers health plans a new perspective on how to manage their pharmacy benefit. Our team is made up of experts who strive to make effective plans even stronger and fill in any gaps due to a lack of time or resources.

We’re here for you. Drop us a note at info@tieronepc.com and let’s get connected.

The truth is, we want the same thing as our clients and their members: high quality prescription drug options at the lowest possible cost. We are sensitive to the need for lower prescription drug costs. At the same time, we believe it’s important to increase the value that the plan provides.

Take a look at what we can do for you.

We are here to help. Let’s talk about how we can be there for your health plan. Want to learn more? Email us at info@tieronepc.com.

CMS Reverses Formulary Design Rule Starting in 2020. Get Ready Now

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services has reversed its rule prohibiting formulary design that would expand prescription drug choices for Part D health plans and their members.

CMS in August announced that starting in 2020 it will allow Medicare Part D plan sponsors to implement indication-based formulary design. That means plans can cover specific indications of a drug and negotiate lower drug prices, according to a CMS statement.

This is good news.

What is indication-based formulary design? It’s a formulary management tool that allows health plans to tailor on-formulary coverage of drugs predicated on specific indications. Under this type of formulary design, health plans have the ability to negotiate formulary coverage based on specific indications.

Currently, CMS requires Part D plans to cover a drug for every indication approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. The only exceptions are drugs used for treatments statutorily excluded from Part D coverage.

The current authorization criteria is complex at best, and preferred formulary indications must be included in coverage. Medicare Part D plan sponsors are able to use utilization management tools, such as step therapy and prior authorization requirements to promote cost-effective drug therapy by encouraging the use of preferred formulary agents.

According to CMS, the change essentially will give Medicare Part D the power to tailor which drugs are on their formulary by specific indications. They will in turn have additional negotiating leverage with manufacturers, CMS says, which can reduce beneficiary and program costs. As CMS says: “If a Medicare Part D plan sponsor chooses to tailor on-formulary coverage of drugs to certain indications, it must ensure that there is another therapeutically similar drug on the formulary for the non-covered indication in order to meet the anti-discrimination requirements described in section 1860D-11(e)(2)(D)(i) of the Social Security Act.”

The change will likely promote diversity of formularies, which means patients will have greater access to lower drug costs, which promotes better health in the long run. Patients also won’t have to rely on an appeal to get the type of drug treatment they need, CMS says.

Plans should now begin to plan the steps they will be required to take to ensure compliance. Part D sponsors will have to update their applicable CY 2020 beneficiary materials to ensure that the presence of indication limitations is displayed to prospective enrollees. If a Medicare Part D plan sponsor opts to implement indication-based formulary design for CY 2020, the plan must disclose that some drugs may be subject to these requirements in the plan’s Annual Notice of Change (ANOC) and Evidence of Coverage (EOC) documents.

It’s going to be a lot of work – complicated work that many plans don’t have the time or expertise to accomplish properly. That’s where Tier 1 Pharmacy Consulting can help.

The Tier 1 team will ensure CMS compliance by developing and reviewing all of the formularies and updating marketing materials. Contact us today.

About Tier 1 

Tier 1 Pharmacy Consulting is a Denver, Colorado-based pharmacy benefit consulting firm offering customized services to healthcare plans that offer prescription drug benefits. Whether your health plan is big or small, Tier 1 offers strategic, cost-saving solutions that boost the plan’s overall value and help its members by providing high quality care.

Tier 1’s founder is a clinical pharmacist with more than a decade of experience in pharmacy benefit management. We are passionate about collaborating and developing effective strategies to improve health plan outcomes.

Tier 1 offers health plans a new perspective on how to manage their pharmacy benefit. Our team is made up of experts who strive to make effective plans even stronger and fill in any gaps due to a lack of time or resources.

We’re here for you. Drop us a note at info@tieronepc.com and let’s get connected.